M-TROPICS/MSEC - Laos

Location

19° 51' 8.676" N, 102° 10' 8.076" E
Brief Site Description: 
Houay Pano is a small agricultural catchment (60 ha) of northern Laos
Detailed Site Description: 

M-TROPICS/MSEC is the network of three agricultural headwater catchments representative of the sloping lands of South-East Asia (Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam). It was launched in 1998, and started collecting data since 2000 on climate, land use, agricultural practices, stream discharge, suspended and bedload sediment yields.

The 60 ha Houay Pano catchment is located in northern Lao PDR, in the mountainous region of Luang Prabang, which mostly consists of hills with very steep slopes (8% of the land with slope gradient exceeding 55%). The flat and gently slope (0 to 2%) represents less than 1% of the area and is located in the valleys. Elevation ranges from 290 to 2257 m above sea level.

Houay Pano stands near the village named ‘Lak Sip’, about 10 km south-east of Luang Prabang city, along the National Road 13 and 400 km North from Vientiane.

Land use change: switch from crop (Job’s tears, maize, upland rice) to teak plantation.

https://mtropics.obs-mip.fr/

 

Field Site Type: 
International CZO
Registration: 
Registered
Network(s): 
CRITEX
LTER
OZCAR
RBV
Study Start Date: 
1996
Mean Annual Precipitation: 
1 268 millimeters / year
Average Annual Temperature: 
25°C
Land Cover: 
Mixed Forest
Agriculture- Crops
Geology: 
sandstone
igneous-felsic intrusive
metasediments
Soil Order: 
Alfisol
Entisol
Inceptisol
Ultisol
Hydrology: Surface water - Stream Flow Performance: 
Perennial
Hydrology: Groundwater: 
Unknown
Climate: 
Tropical
Sub-Climate: 
Subhumid
Group visibility: 
Public - accessible to all site users